The Gateway to the World – In the Heart of Europe

The Port of Hamburg is conveniently located between the North Sea and the Baltic Sea. It is easy to access from the North Sea via the Elbe River. Only about 115 kilometres or 70 sea miles separate the city from the river mouth. The Kiel Canal connects the port to Scandinavia and the whole Baltic Sea region. The Elbeseitenkanal and the Midland Canal provide connections to the hinterland. Furthermore, the Elbe-Lübeck Canal provides an inland waterway from Hamburg to the Baltic Sea.

 


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Hamburg – a Universal Port

The Port of Hamburg is an all-round port. It can handle every kind of goods.


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Geographic Position

The Port of Hamburg is located the farthest east of the German North Sea ports, giving it an advantageous position in Central Europe.


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The Port as an Economic Factor

The port has always been extremely important for ocean shipping. It is not only the largest German seaport, but also the second largest container port in Europe.


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Cargo Handling 2008

In 2008 the total volume of cargo reached 140.4 million metric tons. Container handling accounted for 9.7 million standard containers (TEU). The worldwide economic crisis led to a drop in general cargo, but growth in bulk cargo nearly made up for it.


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The Elbe River

The Elbe River flows 1,165 km from its source to the North Sea. The mouth of the river has a breadth of about 15 km.


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Ebb and Flow

The North Sea and the Elbe River are tidal waters. The water level rises for six hours from its lowest level, low tide, to its highest level, high tide.


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The history of Hamburg Port

From the charter to the Hanse and Germany’s largest seaport

A small harbour was first mentioned in the 9th century – Hamburg, a town with 200 residents, used the 120 metre long wooden jetty for long-distance trade.


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Records in the Port of Hamburg

With its size and high volumes of cargo, the Port of Hamburg has set a number of records:

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How many berths does the Port of Hamburg have?

Answer

The Port of Hamburg has 320 berths.

How big is the Port of Hamburg?

Answer

The port covers an area of 7,399 hectares, of which 4,331 hectares are land area. An area of 919 hectares is planned for port expansion. The urban area covers 755 square kilometres.

What does “Loco” mean?

Answer

“Loco” refers to the part of the cargo traffic that has its destination in the area around the port. It is not transported to the hinterland.

What does the term “universal port” mean?

Answer

In addition to container handling, a universal port is geared to all forms of non-containerised cargo like project cargo, suction cargo, liquid cargo, grab cargo and bulk cargo.

Who invented the container?

Answer

In 1956, the American freight forwarder Malcolm McLean first transported goods in steel boxes by lorries and ships.

 

News to the subject

Impressive unity on the subject of deepening the fairway of the Lower and Outer Elbe in Hamburg
19.07.2010 - 14:25
The representatives from politics, associations and port management could not have found weightier arguments, and therewith a better date, f...
 

Port of Hamburg cargo handling figures for the first quarter of 2010
27.05.2010 - 10:55
Sea cargo handling at the Port of Hamburg increases again with a total of 28.6 million tons for the first quarter of 2010, representing 4.6...